SY BCom Sem 3 : Positivity Skills :

 SY BCom Sem 3 : Positivity Skills :

Thinking About Positivity Skills :

1.    What is hope?

Hope is the belief and an expression of our wishes that things will turn out well, even when life is difficult. It is an expression of our desire for a better future for ourselves and others. It gives us strength to keep trying even when the situation seems bad. When we have hope, we believe that good things are possible, and we stay motivated to reach our goals. As a verb, its definitions include: "expect better and positive with faith and confidence".

Hope is about powering our future.

2.    What is optimism?

Optimism is the mindset of expecting the best outcomes in every situation. An optimistic person looks at the bright side and believes that things will turn out well, even if there are challenges. This positive outlook helps people feel more confident and less worried about the future. Optimism encourages us to see opportunities rather than obstacles.

Optimism is about injecting a positive bias.

3.    What is positivity?

Positivity is the attitude of focusing on the good things in life and staying cheerful, even when things are hard. It means looking for the positive aspects in any situation and choosing to be happy. Being positive helps us feel more content and less stressed.

When we are positive, we engage in positive thinking, have positive emotions, and engage in positive behaviours like kindness and generosity.

4.    How are hope, optimism, and positivity different?

Hope, optimism, and positivity are related but different.

Hope is about believing in a better future, optimism is expecting the best outcomes, and positivity is about staying cheerful and focusing on the good.

Hope gives us a reason to keep going, optimism helps us expect the best, and positivity helps us stay happy in the moment.

They each play a unique role in how we approach life.

5.    Are any of these attitudes important in living a good life? What would they be and why?

Yes, these attitudes are very important for living a good life.

Hope keeps us motivated to reach our goals, even when things are tough.

Optimism makes us more confident and helps us believe that good things will happen.

Positivity helps us enjoy life more and deal with problems better.

Together, they help us stay strong, happy, and focused on a better future.

 

v Workplace Skills:

1.    Do employed people help other unemployed people find jobs? Why do you think they do so?

Yes, employed people often help unemployed people find jobs. They might do this because they care about others and want to help them succeed. Sometimes, they know about job openings and can recommend someone they know. Helping others can also make them feel good and strengthen relationships. It’s also common for people to help because they remember how hard it was when they were looking for a job themselves.

2.    Does an unemployed person help an employee with his job? How so?

Yes, an unemployed person can sometimes help an employed person with their job. For example, they might share ideas or advice based on their past experiences. They can also offer to help with tasks if the employed person is very busy. Sometimes, they help by taking care of things outside of work, like shopping or household tasks, so the employed person has more time for their job. This support can be valuable, even if it’s not direct help with the work itself.

3.    How do you think being unemployed affects both the individual and the organization? Are there different kinds of unemployment? What could some of them be?

Being unemployed can affect an individual by making them feel stressed, worried, or sad because they don’t have a job. It can also lead to financial problems if they can’t earn money. For organizations, high unemployment can mean fewer people are able to buy their products or services.

There are basically four types of unemployment: (1) demand deficient, (2) frictional, (3) structural, and (4) voluntary unemployment.

1. Demand deficient unemployment

Demand deficit unemployment arises due to reduction in the demand for their products, they respond by cutting back on their production, leading to reduction of workforce.

2. Frictional unemployment

Frictional unemployment refers to those workers who are in between jobs and usually trying to find a job that is most suitable to their skills.

3. Structural unemployment

Structural unemployment happens when the skills set of a worker does not match the skills demanded by the jobs available.

4. Voluntary unemployment

Voluntary unemployment happens when a worker decides to leave a job because it is no longer financially compelling.

4.    How does an employer treat unemployment in candidates who apply for jobs, especially in less structured sectors such as agriculture, construction, etc.?

In less structured sectors like agriculture or construction, employers might not worry too much about gaps in employment. They often focus more on the candidate’s skills, and ability to do the job well.  If the candidate has a good reason for the unemployment and can show they are ready to work and has enough ability and skills for the job, the employer saws understanding. In these sectors, practical experience and a willingness to work hard can be more important than continuous employment.

v Real life Experience:

Write about someone you know who had to face a lot of hardships in their professional life but managed to make the best of a bad situation with a positive attitude.

I once knew a man named Mr. Joshi who faced many challenges in his professional life. He lost his job at a factory due to demand deficit. Finding a new job was very tough for him. Mr. Joshi had a family to support, and this made things even more difficult. But instead of giving up, he stayed positive and focused on what he could do at the best of his capacity. During this tough time, he used his savings carefully and started learning new skills, like basic computer work and some English. He took on small jobs, like helping at local shops, tutoring kids, and even doing some manual labour. His positive attitude and willingness to adapt kept him going, and people in the community started noticing his hard work. Eventually, his efforts paid off when he got a stable job at a local office. Mr. Joshi’s story shows that with hope, determination, and a positive attitude, it's possible to turn a bad situation into a path for growth and success.

v Proverbs on Positivity skills :

General Answer on Hope:

Hope is a powerful and important feeling that helps us keep going, even when life is difficult. It gives us the strength to face challenges and the belief that things can get better in the future. With hope, we can stay positive and motivated, even when the situation seems dark or uncertain. Hope is like a light that guides us through tough times, reminding us that there is always a chance for improvement. It helps us stay strong, try new things, and look for the good in every situation. Without hope, life would be much harder to bear, as it gives us a reason to keep moving forward. Whether we are facing small difficulties or big challenges, hope gives us the courage to continue, and it is often said that as long as we have hope, we have everything we need to succeed.

1.    It is never winter in the land of hope.

This proverb suggests that hope keeps our spirits alive and warm, even when we face difficult times. Winter symbolizes coldness, harshness, and a lack of life, much like the challenges we encounter in life. However, in the "land of hope," where hope exists, there is never winter because hope brings warmth, positivity, and the belief that things can get better. No matter how tough life gets, hope protects us from feeling completely defeated and gives us the strength.

2.    Hope for the best and prepare for the worst.

This saying advises us to stay optimistic and keep hope for positive outcomes, but it also tells us to be realistic by preparing for any challenges that might arise. By hoping for the best, we keep a positive outlook and attract good things into our lives. However, by preparing for the worst, we ensure that we are ready to handle difficulties if it takes place. This balanced approach helps us stay both hopeful and practical to face reality in life.

3.    If you can walk, you can dance.

This proverb encourages us to recognize our potential and believe in our abilities. It means that if you can do something basic, like walking, you can hope to do something better and advanced, like dancing. It’s about having hope and confidence in yourself and not being afraid to try new things. Even if something seems difficult, this saying reminds us that we are capable of much more than we might think.

4.    While there is life, there is hope.

This saying emphasizes that as long as we are alive, there is always the possibility for things to improve. No matter how tough or hopeless a situation may seem, life itself gives us the opportunity to change things for the better. This proverb tells us to keep our hope alive and reminds us that we should never give up, because as long as we keep going, there is a chance for a brighter future.

5.    Hope lights up our darkness.

Hope is like a light that helps us see through dark and difficult times. When we feel lost or discouraged, hope can guide us and help us find our way out of tough situations. Hope is like a light of inspiration that helps us face the challenging moments in life. It provides us with a sense of direction and brings positivity to believe that we can overcome our problems. Just as light helps us see in the dark, hope helps us find a way out of tough situations.

6.    Every cloud has a silver lining.

This proverb teaches us that even in difficult or bad situations, there is something good and positive to be found. This proverb encourages us to look for the positive side in every difficulty. The "cloud" represents a problem or challenge, while the "silver lining" is the good that can come from it. It encourages us to look for the positives in every situation, no matter how small, and to believe that things will eventually get better. It reminds that challenges often come with hidden opportunities or lessons.

7.    If it were not for hope, the heart would break.

Hope gives us the strength to keep going, even in tough times. Without hope, the difficulties of life would be too tough to bear or overcome. Without hope we might feel completely defeated or heartbroken. This proverb highlights the importance of hope in maintaining our emotional and mental well-being. It’s hope that keeps our hearts from breaking under the weight of challenges and keeps us moving forward.

8.    A drowning man will clutch at a straw.

This saying shows how powerful hope can be, even in the most desperate situations. When someone is in a very difficult or life-threatening situation, they will try anything, no matter how small or unlikely, to save themselves. The "straw" represents a small, fragile chance of survival. This proverb shows that hope drives us to keep trying, even when the odds are against us. With hope, we believe that there is still a little chance of success.

9.    To travel hopefully is a better thing than to arrive.

This proverb suggests that the journey or process of hoping and working toward a goal is often more rewarding than actually reaching the goal itself. This saying encourages us to enjoy the journey and stay hopeful, even if the destination is uncertain. The hope and effort we put into achieving our goals bring us growth, learning, and satisfaction, which can sometimes be more valuable than the end result. Journey is more beautiful than the destination.

10.He who has health has hope; and he who has hope, has everything.

This saying emphasizes the importance of health and hope in life. Good health gives us the energy and ability to keep hoping for a better future. And when we have hope, we have the strength to face challenges and the belief that good things are possible. When we are healthy, we have the energy and ability to pursue our dreams. With hope, we have the motivation and belief that we can achieve our goals. Together, health and hope give us the strength to live a fulfilling life.